{"id":1629,"date":"2009-04-03T17:18:56","date_gmt":"2009-04-03T21:18:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ssgreenberg.name\/PoliticsBlog\/?p=1629"},"modified":"2019-12-01T13:51:10","modified_gmt":"2019-12-01T18:51:10","slug":"diversion-highway-fatalities-and-lemons","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ssgreenberg.name\/PoliticsBlog\/2009\/04\/03\/diversion-highway-fatalities-and-lemons\/","title":{"rendered":"Diversion&#8211;Highway Fatalities and Lemons"},"content":{"rendered":"<table border=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/pipeline.corante.com\/Lemongraph.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"325\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Derek Lowe of Corante&#8217;s &#8216;In the Pipeline&#8217; (a drug-discovery blog) <a href=\"http:\/\/pipeline.corante.com\/archives\/2009\/04\/01\/mexican_lemons_to_the_rescue.php\"> points<\/a> to this graph in an article by Bristol-Myers Squibb&#8217;s Stephen Johnson, titled, <a href=\"http:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/ci700332k\">The Trouble with QSAR (OR How I Stopped Worrying and Embrace Fallacy)<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Lowe writes, &#8216;The most arresting part of the article is the graph found in its abstract. No mention is made of it in the text, but none has to be. It\u2019s a plot of the US highway fatality rate versus the tonnage of fresh lemons imported from Mexico, and I have to say, it\u2019s a pretty darn straight line. I\u2019ve seen a <em>lot<\/em> shakier plots used to justify some sweeping conclusions, and if those were justified, well, then I\u2019m forced to conclude that Mexican lemons have improved highway safety a great deal. The vitamin C, maybe? The fragrance? Bioflavanoids?<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;None of the above, of course. Correlation, tiresomely, once again refuses to imply causation, even when you ask it nicely.&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;m sure the readers of Steve&#8217;s Politics Blog know the difference between correlation and causality but it is always nice to have an amusing refresher.<\/p>\n<p>BTW, <a href=\"http:\/\/pipeline.corante.com\/\">In The Pipeline<\/a> is one of the many blogs in the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.corante.com\/staff.php\">Corante<\/a> family. Check them out; you may find a few that interest you. [I stumbled upon Corante years ago and then met the founder, Hylton Jolliffe, at the tennis courts where, to my surprise, I learned he is the son of one of my tennis buddies.]\n<p>I now return you to your hard-core politics and economics.<\/p>\n<p>-RichardH<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Derek Lowe of Corante&#8217;s &#8216;In the Pipeline&#8217; (a drug-discovery blog) points to this graph in an article by Bristol-Myers Squibb&#8217;s Stephen Johnson, titled, The Trouble with QSAR (OR How I Stopped Worrying and Embrace Fallacy). Lowe writes, &#8216;The most arresting part of the article is the graph found in its abstract. No mention is made [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[165,167],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-1629","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-greenbergs-law-of-the-media","7":"category-richardhsposts","8":"czr-hentry"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ssgreenberg.name\/PoliticsBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1629","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ssgreenberg.name\/PoliticsBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ssgreenberg.name\/PoliticsBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ssgreenberg.name\/PoliticsBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ssgreenberg.name\/PoliticsBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1629"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/ssgreenberg.name\/PoliticsBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1629\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28250,"href":"https:\/\/ssgreenberg.name\/PoliticsBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1629\/revisions\/28250"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ssgreenberg.name\/PoliticsBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1629"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ssgreenberg.name\/PoliticsBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1629"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ssgreenberg.name\/PoliticsBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1629"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}