SteveG’s Posts


Why Democrats Should Disregard Bill Clinton’s Endorsement of Obama’s Tax Deal

Robert Reich has written the piece, Why Democrats Should Disregard Bill Clinton’s Endorsement of Obama’s Tax Deal.

In his article, Robert Reich said the following:

I admire Barack Obama and Bill Clinton. I advised the former and worked for the latter. They are good men. But they have either been outwitted by the privileged and powerful of America, or seduced by those on Wall Street and the executive suites of America into believing that the Republican nostrums are necessary, or succumbed Democratic advisors who think in terms of small-bore tactics rather than large and principled strategies.

Remember that Bill Clinton fell for the advice of Robert Rubin on financial deregulation and probably the Glass-Steagall act repeal that led to the recent financial crisis.  Bill Clinton is also the President who compromised with Republicans over the objections of Democrats on issues of free trade.  Clinton has demonstrated that he does not have a good eye for detecting the long term pitfalls of what appear to be good short term compromises.

There is nothing wrong with the concepts of deregulation and free trade when applied in a sensible manner.  Bill Clinton and Barack Obama appear to believe that you can compromise with people who want to implement concepts in a non-sensical manner.  In two cases where Clinton tried this it led to disaster.

How many times can we go down this road before we run out of second chances?  How many times can you pull the trigger on a six chambered revolver with five empty chambers, before you lose the game?  With Russian Roulette, you know the number is no more than 5, but it could be as low as 1.


Latest on Global Financial Crisis-12-10-2010 – From Iranian TV

If you want to think outside the US box, where better to go than PressTV?

Press TV takes revolutionary steps as the first Iranian international news network, broadcasting in English on a round-the-clock basis.

Our global Tehran-based headquarters is staffed with outstanding Iranian and foreign media professionals.

Press TV is extensively networked with bureaus located in the world’s most strategic cities.

I don’t know whether to categorize the following as humor, conspiracy nuts, somewhat reformed but still deluded Reagan nuts, or a grain of truth. I’ll just present this for your viewing pleasure.





Valuing Bill Clinton’s Advice on Matters Financial

You can listen to Bill Clinton’s endorsement of President Obama’s capitulation on tax policy in the following video:


President Clinton did a lot of good things during his administration with regard to balancing the budget. However, his actions relating to the demise of the Glass-Steagall Act may have wiped out the good that he did. I consider the capitulation to the Republicans on tax cuts for the rich and tax holidays for Social Security to have the equivalent potential for destruction as the killing of the Glass-Steagall Act. Bill Clinton obviously did not recognize this, but at the time of the repeal, I knew that this was a very dangerous path to follow. I did not protest at the time as vociferously as I am protesting Obama’s capitulation. I wish I had been writing this blog at the time so I could have raised my voice more loudly.

In the book Crisis Economics: A Crash Course In The Future of Finance by Nouriel Roubini and Stephen Mihm, the Glass-Stegall Act is mentioned numerous times.

Page 74-75

In all fairness, Greenspan had plenty of company in the relentless drive toward deregulation. For the previous three decades, freeing financial markets from “onerous” regulations had been an article of faith among conservatives. It also became public policy. From the 1980s onward, tight regulations of the financial system instituted during the Great Depression were phased out or eliminated.

The most notable casualty was the Glass-Steagall Act of 1933. Part of that landmark legislation had created a firewall between commercial banks (which took deposits and made loans) and investment banks (which underwrote, bought, and sold securities). Those provisions suffered death by a thousand cuts. Beginning in the late 1980s, the Federal Reserve Board permitted commercial banks to buy and sell a range of securities. At first commercial banks could derive only 10 percent of their profits from securities operations, but in 1996 the Federal Reserve Board raised that threshold to 25 percent. The following year Bankers Trust became the first commercial bank to purchase a securities firm; other banks soon followed suit.

The catalyst for the final repeal of Glass-Steagall was the proposed merger of Travelers with Citicorp. This combination, which brought commercial banking, insurance underwriting, and securities underwriting under the same roof, forced the issue: the new financial behemoth was illegal under existing laws. Late in 1999, after intense lobbying, Congress repealed the remnants of Glass-Steagall via the Financial Services Modernization Act, paving the way for additional mergers between investment banks, commercial banks, and insurers.

One of the key players in the repeal of Glass-Steagall was Republican economist-turned-senator Phil Gramm.

Page 182

The mother of all financial crises – the chain of disasters known as the Great Depression – sparked radical reforms of financial systems internationally. In the United States, the Glass-Steagall Act of 1933 created federal deposit insurance and established a firewall between commercial and investment banking; subsequent legislation gave the Federal Reserve the power to regulate bank reserves. The government brought the stock market to heel as well: the Securities Act of 1933 required issuers of securities to register them and to publish a prospectus, and it made the investment banks that underwrote the sale criminally liable for any errors or misleading statements in the prospectus. The following year saw the creation of the Securities and Exchange Commission, which remains the agency charged with regulating the buying and selling of securities. Though many other countries adopted similar measures, the United States implemented one of the most comprehensive series of reforms.

Page 210

Not only do we need to reduce the TBTF problems by making each institution smaller, we also need to unbundle financial services within financial institutions to reduce the too-interconnected-to-fail problem: with exchanges, broker dealers would be involved only in the efficient execution of trades for clients, not in market making/dealing, which is rife with conflicts of interest, lack of price transparency, and large and systemic counterparty risk. So we need to go back to Glass-Steagall, and even beyond it, to a financial system in which both institutions and their activities are unbundled to make them less too big to fail and less too interconnected to fail.

Page 230

In the wake of the recent crisis, distinguished thinkers like former Fed chairman Paul Volcker have argued for some kind of return to the Glass-Steagall legislation of 1933, which separated commercial banking from investment banking. This firewall eroded in the 1980s and 1990s, finally disappearing altogether with the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act of 1999. The result was the current system, where a firm like Citigroup or JPMorgan Chase can be a commercial bank, a broker dealer, a prop trader, an insurance company, an asset manager, a hedge fund, and a private equity fund all rolled into one sprawling institution.

Page 231

Many reformers have understandably counseled a return to Glass-Steagall, and as of early 2010, there are bills in Congress that would restore it in some way or another. Thanks to Volcker’s lobbying, the Obama administration was considering whether to prohibit bank holding companies-which now include firms like Coldman Sachs and other major financial players – from pursuing proprietary trading, private equity deals, and any hedge-fund activity. But industry lobbying is likely to prevent the restrictions from being implemented.

Page 233

By unbundling the financial services now combined under one roof, we can steer the financial system away from an excessive reliance on too-big-to-fail-and too-interconnected-to-fail- firms. By returning to a beefed-up version of Glass-Steagall, and by adopting reforms aimed at moving financial activity away from opaque trading strategies and onto transparent exchanges, we can create a safer, saner financial system, with the added benefit of robbing firms of their ability to extract disproportionate profits from deluded investors.

Page 272

Financial crises disappeared only after the Great Depression, a period that coincided with the rise of the United States as a global superpower. At the same time the U.S. government reined in financial institutions with legislation like the Glass-Steagall Act and shored them up by creating agencies like the SEC and FDIC. The dollar became the ballast of an extraordinarily stable international monetary system, and crises came to seem like things of the past.

Page 273

Even more radical reforms must be implemented as well. Certain institutions considered too big to fail must be broken up, including Goldman Sachs and Citigroup. But many other, less visible firms deserve to be dismantled as well. Moreover, Congress should resurrect the Glass-Steagall banking legislation that it repealed a decade ago but also go further, updating it to reflect the far greater challenges posed not only by banks but by the shadow banking system.


What Is Wrong With Cutting Taxes?

Simon Johnson wrote the article What Is Wrong With Cutting Taxes? for The New York Times and posted it on his web site The Baseline Scenario.

But our “fiscal space” is limited – we cannot afford to blithely increase our national debt. It can be done – and should be done given the parlous state of our economy and our disastrously high unemployment levels. But it must be done carefully, so we get as much stimulative effect on jobs as possible for our debt-increase dollars.

Cutting taxes for the very rich is an ineffective way to stimulate the economy in the short term…

In this post, he also has links to more details including his discussion with Rachel Maddow.


White House White Board: Tax Cuts, Unemployment Insurance & Jobs

In this YouTube video, White House White Board: Tax Cuts, Unemployment Insurance & Jobs, “…Austan Goolsbee, Chairman of the Council of Economic Advisers, discusses [makes a sad attempt at justifying] the President’s compromise framework on tax cuts, unemployment insurance & job creation.”

I responded with this comment:

You left out the Republican accomplishment of defunding Social Security.

You left out the Republican accomplishment of making it harder to cut the deficit except on the backs of the people who can least afford it.

You left out the the Republican accomplishment of making any attempt at economic stimulus be as ineffective as possible.

You left out the Republican accomplishment of rolling the President on a fight they couldn’t win. Their electoral chances were toast if they blocked the unemployment insurance extension.

If Goolsbee as an adviser to the President came up with this justification on his own, then he is not serving the President or the country very well. I have heard that the influence of Milton Friedman at the University of Chicago School of Economics is waning, but I think I see some of the taint of Friedman in what Goolsbee is saying.


Bernie Sanders Filibusters Tax Breaks For Wealthy 2

December 13, 2010

If you didn’t catch the speech live, below are links to the three segments of the entire 8 ½ hour speech.

watch Sanders Filibuster: Part 1

watch Sanders Filibuster: Part 2

watch Sanders Filibuster: Part 3



December 10, 2010

Bernie Sanders has been filibustering in the Senate from about 10:30 this morning.

I am watching the proceedings right now, 5:30 PM EST on C-SPAN2.  You can see the Sanders’ filibuster live on the web.

He is reading constituent letters describing how hard people are working to heat their homes, feed their children, educate them for the future, and prepare for their own retirement.  The struggle that many of them describe  is heartbreaking.  Yet he is filibustering against tax breaks for wealthy bankers who were bailed out by these very tax payers who are struggling.

If you are thinking of giving President Obama a pass on the capitulation to the Republicans, I urge you to watch the filibuster.

If you live in Massachusetts, contact Senator Scott Brown and John Kerry to beg them to help Senator Sanders in his filibuster. At 6:53PM, I called Senator Kerry at (202) 224-2742 to urge him to get to the Senate floor to help Senator Sanders in his filibuster.


At 6:37 PM EST, Bernie Sanders is begging the electorate to call and write your Senators and Representatives to convince them to change their mind and work for a better bill than what the President has agreed to. He knows that he cannot do this by himself.


At 7:00PM EST, Senator Sanders ended his filibuster and a quorum call is being done. I only wish that he had called on other Senators to carry on his filibuster. I tried calling him, (202) 224-5141, with that suggestion, but his phone was busy.

If you live in Vermont, you can call him and send him email


Apparently Bernie Sanders says that this was just a long speech. It was not a filibuster. He did have a couple of Senators help him out When the time comes to have an actual filibuster, I hope he gets lots of help.


Obama’s Hostage Deal

This piece, Obama’s Hostage Deal, by Paul Krugman shows that after the initial outrage even Krugman is getting weak in the knees.

Well, concerns about the tax deal reflect realism, not purism: Mr. Obama is setting up another hostage situation a year down the road. And given that fact, the last thing we need is the kind of self-indulgent behavior he showed by lashing out at progressives who he feels aren’t giving him enough credit.

Tax cuts for the wealthy are not just bad policy, these tax cuts may be lethal  policy.

Obama should be recognizing that the growing disparity between the ultra wealthy and the rest of us will lead to the further decline of this country.  Anything that furthers this disparity, such as the tax cuts for the wealthy, just promotes an eventual collapse.  Obama promised us in the campaign that he would not let that happen.  I could read his lips when he said it.

The end of the era of US supremacy is hastened by these misguided policies.  Rather than an orderly transition into the era of Chinese supremacy, Obama may be promoting a chaotic transition.  Forget about maintaining our status.  That train has already left the station.

By talking only about the bad situation Obama might be creating in the future, Krugman doesn’t make the strongest case against what Obama has already done. If Obama had not set a pattern of letting the opposition establish the ground rules before he comes on the field, he wouldn’t have been faced with the bad set of options he faced.

I know we should have been warning Obama more loudly all along that we would hold him accountable if his behavior screwed up the situation. (Many people have been saying this, but some of us come to this realization too late.) We have to draw the line somewhere even if it is a bit late.  If we  wait until the next opportunity, then we will lose that one too.  It is our responsibility as citizens to hold Obama accountable for the mess he has gotten himself into.  We must let him know that we will continue to hold him responsible.

Obama was talking for months about his confidence that he could get compromise from Republicans while they were saying as loudly as they could that there would be no compromise. Instead, he should have been talking about the bad consequences for the Republicans if they continued to obstruct progress. By not letting Obama know that there would be bad consequences for his caving in, we have made the same mistake with Obama that he has made with the Republicans.

I believe that the evidence shows that Keynesian style stimulus can get the economy going again.  I also recognize that their is a risk associated with Keynesian stimulus.  The less reserve you build up (let alone a huge debt) during boom times, the more risk you run of default and collapse during the down times. By establishing the principle that taxes should be cut and never raised, Obama is giving himself no room to build that reserve that he must build when the economy recovers.

We might have barely gotten away with this, this time.  (Bush built a large debt in boom time, which made stimulus more risky to try during the recession.) However, if you set the stage for not taking the proper actions during the following boom, then you are signing the death warrant for our country’s economy.  There are a limited number of times we  can play this dangerous game before we lose.(Think Russian roulette.)

When I voted for Barack Obama, I thought he had the foresight to recognize this.  His current actions seem to show that his vision is much shorter range than I imagined.  Moreover, if he cannot see that his Social Security payroll tax holiday is the Republican’s trap to kill off Social Security, then this is just another example that he just isn’t doing the strategic thinking that he should be doing.