Monthly Archives: August 2013


The Government is Finally Arresting Wall Street Bankers…For Losing Wall Street’s Money

The Real News Network has the interview The Government is Finally Arresting Wall Street Bankers…For Losing Wall Street’s Money with Bill Black.


DESVARIEUX: So, Bill, will you please just summarize for us what is the story behind this “London Whale” scandal?

BLACK: Sure. This is actually a story of Glass-Steagall, which was the legislation adopted after the Great Depression to prevent conflicts of interest from owning the same investment banking company and a commercial banking company. And we got rid of Glass-Steagall, which had been a brilliant success, in the next to last year of the Clinton administration. And then, of course, we had a disaster, and we passed legislation that’s called the Volcker bill that unfortunately doesn’t simply repeal the repeal of Glass-Steagall, but it’s designed to prevent this kind of speculation in derivatives by commercial banks.
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Now, these are not Wall Street traders, by the way. These are City of London traders. And that’s happening for a reason, because the City of London won the competition in laxity. And so, much of the sleaziest activity in the largest commercial banks in the world moved to the City of London, including the so-called “London Whale”, the huge trader for JPMorgan. But that’s also where the LIBOR scandal has been, the HSBC money laundering scandals, etc., etc., etc. So there’s something very rotten in the heart of the financial industry in the City of London.


I have quoted this specific part of the interview in the hopes that you will remember this every time you hear the defenders of Larry Summers say that repeal of the Glass-Steagall act had nothing to do with the crash of the big banks.

Larry Summers was a key part of the Clinton administration that supported the repeal.

The people who now carefully calculate that the repeal could not have caused the magnitude of the collapse are also the ones that predicted that the collapse of the mortgage market would not have a significant impact on the economy. You have to ask yourself, how could their calculations have been so far off the mark? Should we believe their calculations this time that Larry Summers was great for the economy?


Mindless Budget Reporting: Fooling Some of the People All of the Time

The PBS story,  Mindless Budget Reporting: Fooling Some of the People All of the Time by Dean Baker talks about an example of Greenberg’s Law of The Media. Baker is castigating a report in The New York Times.

“A plan by House leaders to cut $40 billion from the food stamp program — twice the amount of cuts proposed in a House bill that failed in June — threatens to derail efforts by the House and Senate to work together to complete a farm bill before agriculture programs expire on Sept. 30.”

The problem with this description of the Republican plan is that the proposed cut of $40 billion is supposed to be over a 10-year budget window, not a single year. (The Republicans want to cut the food stamp budget by 5 percent, not 50 percent.) This information is not reported anywhere in the article. As a result, even a very intelligent and extremely knowledgeable person like Krugman could read through the piece and be off by a factor of 10 in his understanding of the size of the proposed cuts.


One of the ways Greenberg’s Law is demonstrated is to give us a number out of context. You are obviously supposed to infer that the number illustrates some point that the reporter is implying, but you are never given the context to judge whether the desired inference is correct.  It is unlikely that the reporter knows whether the desired inference is correct.

Baker is correct that all you know is that it is a large number.  If you don’t know whether it is over 1 year or 10, or what fraction it is of the budget, or how this government spending compares to the spending of the corporate sector under similar circumstances, then you have no idea if the number is too large, too small, or just about right.  However, your thinking about the matter has been prejudiced by the report.  Because of this, you might come away from reading or hearing the story with less knowledge than you started with.

Sort of like all of Faux Noise, the more you watch, the less you know.


‘He’s not like that,’ some Bulger jurors said

The Boston Globe has the amazing story, ‘He’s not like that,’ some Bulger jurors said.

A juror in the James J. “Whitey” Bulger trial says the defense argument that the government was also on trial resonated with jurors as they deliberated for five days on the 32 counts against the former gangster.

“It worked!” said Scott Hotyckey in an interview at his Framingham home. “It actually worked for a few days. There [were] people that were shouting about that.”

Some people in the government may have been corrupt and should have also been on trial (I thought some of them are already in prison for what they did).  However, unless you can come up with some reason that says the behavior of the government lessens Bulger’s culpability, then the government corruption does not change the facts of what Bulger did.

Are we to tell organized criminals that if they can corrupt someone in law enforcement that they won’t be held liable for what they do when they come before a jury?

Do people on juries really want to live in a society like that?

This whole business about it is more important not to be a snitch than it is to not be a murderer would be beyond my comprehension if I didn’t know people who teach their children that it is better to put up with bullying than it is to go the teacher and ask for help.  After all, nobody likes a tattletale.  Fortunately some children have a stronger moral sense than some of their parents.

I suppose this may be the same factor that has some people more concerned about Bradley Manning reporting war crimes than they are about the commission of or the covering up of war crimes.  I wouldn’t think you would need religion to tell you what is right and what is wrong in cases like these.  But then again, I guess I would be mistaken, when evidently even religion can’t make it clear to some people.


Larry Summers attuned to both market and middle class

The Boston Globe has published the OpEd piece Larry Summers attuned to both market and middle class by Michael S. Barr.  I thought it was a lot of hooey before I got to the snippet that caused me to comment on the story. Here is what I wrote.

> When Summers came back into government under President Obama, he strongly
> supported tough reform: a new Consumer Financial Protection Bureau to look
> out for the interests of American families;

This one statement is enough to destroy the credibility of the entire article all by itself.  If Summers had been a backer for Elizabeth Warren’s CFPB and had supported her to head it, he wouldn’t be faced with Senator Elizabeth Warren who we hope will continue to be a strong voice to keep him from being nominated to head the Fed.

If somebody has some credible evidence that Summers advised President Obama to go for a much stronger stimulus package than the President opted for, and if somebody has evidence that Summers pushed for a second stimulus package when the first one ran its course, and if someone has credible evidence that Summers advised the President to sell the idea of a second stimulus before the first one ran its course, then I might buy into the idea that Summers was a good economic adviser to the President.  I’d also like to see  some evidence that Summers was on the side of the economic advisers who finally quit the Obama administration in disgust over whose advice the President was really taking. (Kind of hard because I think the disgust was over the advice Larry Summers was giving.)

Later, I ran across the piece by James Kwak on his blog The Baseline Scenario titled The Lame “Uncertainty” Defense.

The indefatigable Brad DeLong has devoted his energies to singlehandedly protecting Larry Summers from the Internet (although, he makes pains to say, he likes Janet Yellen almost as much). Although I’m letting most of the Fed chair sideline debate pass me by, DeLong and others have raised one issue that played an important symbolic role in 13 Bankers and, more generally, the historical background to the financial crisis: Brooksley Born’s proposal to think about regulating OTC derivatives in 1998.

The people who comment on this blog article seem to have deeper knowledge of this issue than the readers of a general interest newspaper such as The Boston Globe. That does not mean that reading their comments settles the argument. It means that they can build points and counterpoints that make your head spin faster than from The Boston Globe.  These commenters at least have more interesting links to back up material for all sides of the argument.


Australia Has $16 Minimum Wage and is the Only Rich Country to Dodge the Global Recession

The Real News Network has the interesting video, Australia Has $16 Minimum Wage and is the Only Rich Country to Dodge the Global Recession.


As I was watching the video questions popped into my mind. What about the exchange rate between Australian dollars and U.S. dollars? What about the quote from a previous post on this blog, Correlation, tiresomely, once again refuses to imply causation?

Many of my questions and then some were eventually covered in the video. For instance, there is the following segment:

BABONES: The cost of living in Australia is in fact slightly higher than in the United States. And if you want to make an adjustment for that, the Australian fast food wage of $17.98 an hour probably comes down to around $12 an hour if you adjust for cost of living. On the other hand, if you adjust for the fact that that Australian $17.98, on top of that, Australian workers get four weeks’ annual vacation, retirement benefits, and full health insurance, then of course you would have to revise the figures upward. So there is some truth in the argument that the cost of living is higher in Australia. But on the other hand, you get more for your tax money and you get more for your wages in Australia as well. So I think the two either balance out or in fact probably workers are better off in Australia.



Bradley Manning, the Nuremberg Charter and Refusing to Collaborate with War Crimes

The Real News Network has the video interview, Bradley Manning, the Nuremberg Charter and Refusing to Collaborate with War Crimes – Pt 3 of 4.  This is part 3 of 4 of an interview with Vijay Prashad, but it is the only part that talks about Bradley Manning.

PRASHAD: Let’s talk about that helicopter attack, because that took place in New Baghdad, where Apache helicopters saw something on the ground, people walking around, and they saw somebody, thinking he had a gun. They shot the crowd, killed, it turned out to be, a photojournalist with a international, you know, agency. He was killed in cold blood there. Nobody engaged the helicopters. A car came to help them, to rescue them. They said, give me the signal, I want to shoot, I want to engage, fired in. There were children in the car, etc.

Now, a ground platoon arrived at the scene, and American troops got out and saw what had happened. Many people saw that this was a great–let’s just call it mistake that had taken place. When questions were asked at the time about that attack in New Baghdad, the United States government denied that anything was wrong, and the United States government also said there is no video. In other words, the government was lying and covering up what took people on the ground, even troops–there was one particular troop, a man named Ethan McCord, later would come out and speak about what he saw, but he was suppressed. Bradley Manning saw that video and felt obliged to release it because not only was this an illegal war, not only was this apparently a war crime, but also the government was covering up the war crime. So he released the video via WikiLeaks. When he released the video, Ethan McCord, who was on the ground and saw the little children inside that car, one of them blinded because glass went into her eyes, this shattered Ethan McCord’s approach to what he was doing. But because Manning, this young, young man, took a courageous decision to release this video, it freed up other people in the military to come out and say, yes, we were party to a war crime.

And the great tragedy is that Bradley Manning was then put on trial for espionage, as well as other quite ridiculous charges like computer fraud. He was put on trial. But that war crime was not investigated further.

To paraphrase Jack Nicholson, “We can’t handle the truth.”  Makes me wonder when Senators and Representatives on Intelligence Committees are briefed about activity that they find reprehensible but feel constrained by laws that insist they cannot talk about what they know, do the Nuremberg Charter rules apply?


August 15, 2013

Now that we have heard about Bradley Manning’s apology for his actions and the attempt to use insanity as a defense, we can see his mistake and the government’s taking advantage of his mistake. Had Bradley Manning stopped at exposing the coverup of a war crime, the government would only have been able to prosecute him for that offense and he could have used the Nuremberg defense.

I suspect that the government carefully kept Manning’s act of the war crime exposure out of the indictment so that it would be impossible for Manning to use that as a defense.

Snowden has probably made the same type of error. He committed a defensible act along with a slew of indefensible acts.

You can’t use defensible acts to wipe out the crime of indefensible acts. Although you can use indefensible acts to wipe out the refuge of defensible acts. I bet they teach that in law school.

Or is it simpler to say that all the crimes you don’t commit don’t excuse you from the ones you do commit?


Reality Asserts Itself

The Real News Network has a new show called Reality Asserts Itself.  Each “episode” so far has been a multi-part interview with a particular person.  I was trying to come up with an adjective to describe the type of person being interviewed based on a sample size of 2.  I guess, radical thinker is the best I can do.

The show starts out with a 7 part interview with Chris Hedges.  Chris Hedges is a Pulitzer Prize winning journalist, a former long-time New York Times reporter, who has been black-balled by the mainstream media  because of his insistence on telling the truth.

Here are the seven parts.

  1. Chris Hedges: Urban Poverty in America Made Me Question Everything – Pt 1 of 7
  2. Hedges: Journalism Should Be About Truth, Not Career – Pt 2 of 7
  3. Hedges: We Must Grasp Reality to Build Effective Resistance – Pt 3 of 7
  4. Chris Hedges: “America is a Tinderbox” – Pt 4 of 7
  5. Chris Hedges: The Liberal Elite has Betrayed the People They Claim to Defend – Pt 5 of 7
  6. Chris Hedges: As a Socialist, I Have No Voice in the Mainstream – Pt 6 of 7
  7. Chris Hedges Answers Questions from Viewers

The issue that runs throughout these parts is “what is it  going to take to rest  control of this country from the corporate tyranny that is now in control so that we can save this country and the world?”  It’s not a pretty picture that Chris Hedges paints, and he realizes it.  However, he feels that he is only being truthful.  To give you a hint, the solution will be something like the occupy movement, except that it will work.  He talks about some of the elements that will finally make it work.

 


Questioning the Underlying Structures of Property and Power is “Off the Table”

I have stumbled across an interesting series on The Real News Network. The interviews with Vijay Prashad are in 5 parts. The first in this series was Vijay Prashad: Marx and Tolstoy Helped Me See the Limits of Liberalism – Pt 1 of 5. At this point, I felt the series might turn out to be worthwhile, or it might turn out to be just full of bull. Before deciding, I waited for Questioning the Underlying Structures of Property and Power is “Off the Table” – Pt 2 of 5. At this point I decided that Prashad had something worth listening to.


There is a very interesting comment that mentions Thorstein Veblen. I think I read Veblen in college. If I did, I can see that I missed the whole point.

On The Real News Network web pages and in the video, there is mention of a similar series with Chris Hedges. The two parts I have watched so far are, Chris Hedges: Urban Poverty in America Made Me Question Everything – Pt 1 of 7, and Hedges: Journalism Should Be About Truth, Not Career – Pt 2 of 7. I just wanted to let you know about this series as soon as possible. I will make a separate post on the Chris Hedges series.


Is It Difficult To Talk About Race?

The Daily Show with John Oliver has a pointedly humorous segment on this subject.


The question about stop and frisk is an interesting one. In my almost 70 years, I have been stopped by the police without much reason a small number of times. I can be frustrated by it, and yet understand the point of view of the policemen. I can then go on my way, and use the experience as an interesting story.

I can see that if this were to happen to me very often to the point where it made it difficult for me not to worry about being able to keep a normal schedule, I would have a very different view of it.

It surprises me that people who rarely get stopped cannot see how different it would be if one were frequently stopped.

You cannot fully understand all the details of another person’s life, but it would be nice if you could at least have an inkling that not all experiences are exactly like your own.


President Obama is Interviewed by Zillow CEO Spencer Rascoff

Here is the actual interview that was promoted in my previous post.


My question did get addressed somewhat in this interview. Below is the question that is close enough to what I wanted to know to elicit some hints at the answer to my question. Perhaps this question was chosen because it lacks the sarcasm of my question.

Image of question

I’ll have to look at the details of the proposal by Senators Warner and Corker. I know Warner purports to be on the side of the middle-class. Corker I have strong doubts about.